Regions

Feed ingredient prices by region

Every feedstuff USDA quotes in each US trade region, with its price, published range and FOB-plant or delivered basis.

Data through Oct 12, 2026 · source last checked Oct 17, 2026 · page revised Oct 17, 2026

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About this data
Source
USDA AMS feedstuffs board
Series
Feedstuff board prices by trade region and ingredient
Basis
FOB plant and delivered, as-fed
Geography
US trade regions
Unit
$/ton
Calculation
Weekly
Last observation
Oct 12, 2026
Update frequency
Weekly

104 feedstuff prices across 29 US trade regions as of Oct 12, 2026, USDA feedstuffs board. DDGS runs from $175/ton FOB the plant in Wisconsin to $293/ton delivered in Pacific Northwest.

DDGS prices across 29 US trade regions span from $175/ton FOB plant in Wisconsin to $293.25/ton delivered in Pacific Northwest, with 104 total feedstuff quotes as of Oct 12, 2026.

Every region at a glance
RegionFeedstuffs quotedLowest $/ton quoteHighest $/ton quoteBasisWeek of
Central US6Wet corn gluten feed, $44/tonBlood meal, $1,620/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Iowa4Soybean hulls, $174/tonSoybean meal, $383/ton3 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
Illinois5Soybean hulls, $148/tonSoybean meal, $382/ton4 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
Indiana-Ohio3Soybean hulls, $136/tonSoybean meal, $394/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Eastern Corn Belt Awaiting quote2Blood meal, $1,000/ton–FOB plantNov 10, 2025
Minnesota10Wheat middlings, $139/tonBlood meal, $1,394/ton9 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
Minnesota-Dakotas (Min-Dak)3Sunflower meal, $160/tonCanola meal, $284/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Nebraska3Distillers dried grains (DDGS), $205/tonAlfalfa pellets, $375/ton2 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
South Dakota2Distillers dried grains (DDGS), $193/ton–1 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
Kansas4Wheat middlings, $202/tonAlfalfa pellets, $293/ton3 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
Kansas City region7Wheat middlings, $167/tonFeather meal, $515/ton3 FOB plant, 4 deliveredOct 12, 2026
Wisconsin2Distillers dried grains (DDGS), $175/ton–1 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
Michigan1Distillers dried grains (DDGS), $192/ton–FOB plantOct 12, 2026
Missouri2Distillers dried grains (DDGS), $213/ton–1 FOB plant, 1 not statedOct 12, 2026
California3Corn gluten feed, $260/tonBlood meal, $1,750/ton2 FOB plant, 1 deliveredOct 12, 2026
California (San Joaquin Valley)9Almond hulls, $140/tonCottonseed hulls, $503/ton6 FOB plant, 3 deliveredOct 12, 2026
Pacific Northwest6Wheat millrun, $195/tonSoybean meal, $443/ton1 FOB plant, 5 deliveredOct 12, 2026
Alabama3Soybean hulls, $197/tonCorn gluten feed, $205/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Arkansas4Feather meal, $500/ton–FOB plantOct 12, 2026
Buffalo, NY1Wheat middlings, $150/ton–FOB plantOct 12, 2026
California (Central Coast)1––FOB plantOct 12, 2026
California (Sacramento Valley)2Rice bran, $140/ton–FOB plantOct 12, 2026
California (South)5Almond hulls, $136/tonSoybean meal, $466/ton3 FOB plant, 2 deliveredOct 12, 2026
Chicago, IL2Wheat middlings, $160/ton–1 FOB plant, 1 deliveredOct 12, 2026
Memphis, TN Awaiting quote2Soybean meal, $437/ton–FOB plantSep 21, 2026
Mississippi1Feather meal, $500/ton–FOB plantOct 12, 2026
Portland, OR4Wheat millrun, $195/tonSoybean meal, $465/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Southern Plains2Meat and bone meal, $380/tonBlood meal, $1,500/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
St. Louis, MO5Wheat middlings, $160/tonCorn gluten meal, $650/ton2 FOB plant, 3 deliveredOct 12, 2026

Central US

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet corn gluten feed$44/ton$35-$55/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Corn gluten feed$144/ton$135-$167/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Meat and bone meal$410/ton$410/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Corn gluten meal$522/ton$500-$560/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Blood meal$1,620/ton$1,620/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Choice white grease55.0¢/lb55.0¢/lbFOB plantOct 12, 2026

The Central US listing is the national reference on the feedstuffs board rather than a single trade point, which makes it the line to read a regional quote against rather than a market anyone ships from.

Iowa

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$59/ton–Unspecified basisOct 5, 2026
Soybean hulls$174/ton$150-$190/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$191/ton$175-$215/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean meal$383/ton$375-$390/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Iowa sits at the center of both corn production and dry-grind ethanol capacity, so a distillers quote here is a plant-gate price with short freight to the buyer, and it usually sets the floor other regions are read against.

Illinois

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$60/ton–Unspecified basisOct 13, 2025
Hominy feed$123/ton$120-$125/tonFOB plantSep 14, 2026
Soybean hulls$148/ton$125-$170/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$209/ton$202-$215/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean meal$382/ton$365-$400/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Illinois combines heavy corn processing with river access, so its board carries both dry-grind ethanol co-products and wet-milling streams, and barge freight on the Illinois and Mississippi rivers is part of what moves a delivered quote here.

Indiana-Ohio

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Soybean hulls$136/ton$130-$145/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$192/ton$178-$205/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean meal$394/ton$380-$400/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Indiana and Ohio sit at the eastern edge of the Corn Belt, closer to the eastern dairy and poultry demand centers than to the western plants, which is why quotes here often carry a delivered basis.

Eastern Corn Belt

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Meat and bone meal$375/ton$375/tonFOB plantOct 27, 2025
Blood meal$1,000/ton$1,000/tonFOB plantNov 10, 2025

Last quoted Nov 10, 2025; this region has not updated since. The Eastern Corn Belt is where Midwest supply meets eastern demand, so this board tends to read above the plants further west by roughly what the haul costs.

Minnesota

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$55/ton–Unspecified basisOct 5, 2026
Wheat middlings$139/ton$110-$165/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$185/ton$173-$200/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean hulls$300/ton$300/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean meal$351/ton$335-$390/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Meat and bone meal$455/ton$370-$550/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Feather meal$467/ton$375-$535/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Blood meal$1,394/ton$1,100-$1,500/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Yellow grease46.3¢/lb42.0-50.0¢/lbFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Choice white grease57.5¢/lb54.0-61.0¢/lbFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Minnesota carries both ethanol co-products and a large dairy load of its own, so local demand competes with the freight-out market for the same tons.

Minnesota-Dakotas (Min-Dak)

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Sunflower meal$160/ton$140-$180/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Linseed meal$250/ton$250/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Canola meal$284/ton$255-$310/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

The Minneapolis and Dakotas listing covers the northern Plains, where oilseed processing sits alongside ethanol and where distance from the eastern and southern demand centers puts real freight into any delivered price.

Nebraska

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$63/ton–Unspecified basisOct 5, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$205/ton$195-$215/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Alfalfa pellets$375/ton$330-$420/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Nebraska pairs ethanol capacity with the largest concentrated cattle-feeding demand on the board, so co-products often move a short distance from plant to feedlot and the local bid can hold firm even when the national market softens.

South Dakota

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$59/ton–Unspecified basisOct 5, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$193/ton$185-$210/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

South Dakota is plant-dense and demand-light relative to its production, so this is a freight-out market and its quotes tend to sit at the low end of the board.

Kansas

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$70/ton–Unspecified basisOct 5, 2026
Wheat middlings$202/ton$195-$205/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$220/ton$220/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Alfalfa pellets$293/ton$280-$305/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Kansas pairs ethanol and milling capacity with cattle feeding, and it is a wheat-milling state, so wheat co-products show up on this board alongside the corn stream.

Kansas City region

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wheat middlings$167/ton$140-$190/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Corn gluten feed$236/ton$227-$250/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Soybean hulls$275/ton$275/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean meal$380/ton$380/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Cottonseed meal$380/ton$375-$385/tonDeliveredAug 24, 2026
Alfalfa meal$435/ton$390-$480/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Feather meal$515/ton$500-$530/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026

Kansas City is a rail and terminal market rather than a production point, so its quotes tend to reflect assembled freight economics more than any single plant's gate price.

Wisconsin

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$54/ton–Unspecified basisSep 22, 2025
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$175/ton$175/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Wisconsin is a dairy-demand market first, so the board here reads as what it costs to bring feed in rather than what it costs to ship it out.

Michigan

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$192/ton$180-$205/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Michigan is a net feed importer with dairy and livestock demand set back from the main production belt, so delivered quotes carry the haul.

Missouri

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wet distillers grains (WDGS)$61/ton–Unspecified basisOct 5, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$213/ton$210-$215/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Missouri sits on the river system with both processing and livestock demand, so its board mixes plant-gate and delivered quotes.

California

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Corn gluten feed$260/ton$260/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$270/ton$270/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Blood meal$1,750/ton$1,750/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026

California is the largest single feed-demand market in the country and produces very little of what it feeds, so almost everything on this board arrived by rail or truck from the Midwest and the price carries that haul.

California (San Joaquin Valley)

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Almond hulls$140/ton$105-$175/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Safflower meal$205/ton$205/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Meat and bone meal$240/ton$240/tonFOB plantOct 6, 2025
Hominy feed$245/ton$245/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Cottonseed meal$323/ton$300-$345/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Canola meal$360/ton$360/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Whole cottonseed$460/ton$450-$470/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Cottonseed hulls$503/ton$475-$530/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Yellow grease56.3¢/lb49.5-67.0¢/lbDeliveredOct 12, 2026

The San Joaquin Valley holds the densest dairy concentration in the United States and no local supply of corn co-products, so this is the clearest delivered-basis market on the board and freight is the largest single variable in it.

Pacific Northwest

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wheat millrun$195/ton$195/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Distillers dried grains (DDGS)$293/ton$274-$327/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Canola meal$313/ton$313/tonDeliveredJun 29, 2026
Meat and bone meal$328/ton$265-$375/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Soybean meal$443/ton$435-$452/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Whole cottonseed$450/ton$440-$460/tonDeliveredSep 15, 2025

The Pacific Northwest pairs dairy demand with export capacity at the Columbia River and Puget Sound ports, so this board can answer to an export bid as well as to a domestic one.

Alabama

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Soybean hulls$197/ton$175-$230/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Corn gluten feed$205/ton$185-$235/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Whole cottonseed$309/ton$297-$330/tonFOB plantAug 24, 2026

Arkansas

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Soybean hulls$140/ton$140/tonFOB plantSep 21, 2026
Cottonseed meal$340/ton$340/tonFOB plantSep 21, 2026
Soybean meal$392/ton$392/tonFOB plantSep 21, 2026
Feather meal$500/ton$485-$515/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Buffalo, NY

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wheat middlings$150/ton$150/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

California (Central Coast)

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Yellow grease50.5¢/lb49.5-51.5¢/lbFOB plantOct 12, 2026

The Central Coast is a smaller, demand-only market with no local processing behind it.

California (Sacramento Valley)

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Almond hulls$70/ton$70/tonFOB plantOct 6, 2025
Rice bran$140/ton$120-$160/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

The Sacramento Valley mixes dairy and specialty-crop agriculture, and like the rest of California it imports nearly all of its concentrate feed.

California (South)

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Almond hulls$136/ton$85-$160/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Wheat millrun$155/ton$130-$180/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Meat and bone meal$240/ton$240/tonFOB plantOct 6, 2025
Soybean meal$466/ton$451-$480/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Yellow grease52.5¢/lb51.5-53.5¢/lbFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Southern California is a demand market at the far end of every freight lane, which is why its quotes tend to sit at the top of the board.

Chicago, IL

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wheat middlings$160/ton$160/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Choice white grease62.5¢/lb62.5¢/lbDeliveredSep 28, 2026

Memphis, TN

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Cottonseed meal$320/ton$320/tonFOB plantSep 14, 2026
Soybean meal$437/ton$437/tonFOB plantSep 21, 2026

Last quoted Sep 21, 2026; this region has not updated since.

Mississippi

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Feather meal$500/ton$485-$515/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

Portland, OR

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Wheat millrun$195/ton$195/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Canola meal$268/ton$268/tonDeliveredJun 29, 2026
Alfalfa pellets$435/ton$435/tonDeliveredAug 24, 2026
Soybean meal$465/ton$465/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026

Southern Plains

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Meat and bone meal$380/ton$380/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Blood meal$1,500/ton$1,500/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026

St. Louis, MO

IngredientPriceRangeBasisWeek of
Hominy feed$145/ton$145/tonFOB plantMar 16, 2026
Wheat middlings$160/ton$155-$165/tonFOB plantOct 12, 2026
Corn gluten feed$222/ton$222/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026
Cottonseed meal$375/ton$370-$380/tonDeliveredAug 24, 2026
Corn gluten meal$650/ton$650/tonDeliveredOct 12, 2026

How to read regional feed prices

The tables above list every feedstuff USDA quotes in each trade region, cheapest first, with its published range, its basis and the week of its latest quote. Compare an ingredient's cost per unit of protein or energy on the leaderboard before reading across regions: the cheapest board price is not the cheapest fed price.

FOB plant and delivered. An FOB-plant quote is the feed loaded at the plant with the haul still to pay; a delivered quote has the freight to a named market inside it. Two rows on the same table are not directly comparable until the freight is accounted for, which FOB plant vs delivered walks through.

Why a regional price differs from the national one. A feed ingredient's price at any point is the plant price where it was made plus the cost of getting it to where it is used, so the gap between two regions is mostly a freight story. Regions with processing capacity inside them tend to quote below the national reference because the ton has not traveled; regions that consume more than they produce quote above it by roughly the haul. That difference is the basis, and it widens when trucks tighten, when fuel runs up, or when a local demand source outbids the freight-out market for the same tons. It moves for reasons that have nothing to do with the ingredient itself, which is why a regional quote can rise in a week when the national board is flat.

Common questions

Which region has the cheapest DDGS right now?

Wisconsin, at $175/ton FOB the plant as of Oct 12, 2026. The highest DDGS quote is Pacific Northwest at $293/ton delivered. Part of that gap is basis: a delivered quote carries freight an FOB-plant quote leaves out. DDGS price has the national median and every region's DDGS quote.

Which regions does USDA quote the most feedstuffs in?

Minnesota (10 feedstuffs), California's San Joaquin Valley (9) and Kansas City region (7) carry the deepest boards in the latest report week. Which ingredients appear in a region changes as trades are confirmed, so a feedstuff missing one week is usually a thin market rather than a gap in the reporting.

Why are feed prices different from one region to the next?

Freight, mostly. A feed ingredient costs the plant price plus the cost of moving it to where it is fed, so a region with processing inside it quotes below the national reference and a region that consumes more than it produces quotes above it by roughly the haul. That gap is the basis, and it moves on trucking capacity, fuel and local demand rather than on anything about the ingredient.

Does the cheapest price on this page mean the cheapest feed?

No, for two reasons. The rows are not all on the same basis, so an FOB plant price and a delivered price are different numbers before freight is settled. And a price per ton says nothing about what the ton delivers: the comparison that matters is cost per unit of protein or energy, which is what the nutrient-cost leaderboard computes across the whole feedstuffs menu.