Portland, OR feed prices

This page lists every feedstuff USDA quotes for the Portland, OR trade region, cheapest first, with each price's FOB-vs-delivered basis. Compare an ingredient's cost per unit of protein or energy on the leaderboard before reading across regions: the cheapest board price is not the cheapest fed price.

What Portland, OR prices. USDA's feedstuffs board carries 5 feedstuffs for this region: Wheat millrun, Canola meal, Barley, Soybean meal, Alfalfa pellets. Every quote here is a delivered price, which means the freight is already inside the number and this region's board will read above a plant-gate market even when the underlying ingredient is identical. Across the board the range runs from Wheat millrun at the low end to Alfalfa pellets at the high end, which is a spread in dollars per ton and not a ranking by feeding value.

Why a regional price differs from the national one. A feed ingredient's price at any point is the plant price where it was made plus the cost of getting it to where it is used, so the gap between two regions is mostly a freight story. Regions with processing capacity inside them tend to quote below the national reference because the ton has not travelled; regions that consume more than they produce quote above it by roughly the haul. That difference is the basis, and it widens when trucks tighten, when fuel runs up, or when a local demand source outbids the freight-out market for the same tons. It moves for reasons that have nothing to do with the ingredient itself, which is why a regional quote can rise in a week when the national board is flat.